The fundamentals of shooting

Every always says “oh, you need to practice the fundamentals” or “my fundamentals are off”.  The problem is, there actually isn’t a clear definition on what the “fundamentals” are.  Sure, everyone agrees that sight picture and trigger control are fundamental skills, but beyond that, what constitutes the “basics” or “fundamental skills”?  To truly examine that question intelligently, you have to first define fundamental – I think we can all agree that “sight picture/trigger control” is a constant across all disciplines, so we’re actually going to ignore that for now.  So our first stop today is my old friend the dictionary, which defines the adjective form of fundamental as serving as, or being an essential part of, a foundation or basis; basic; underlying – such as “fundamental skills”.  Thus, the “fundamentals” are not fixed in their definition, but rather are malleable and determined by the goal of the shooter.  Extrapolated further, I would personally define a fundamental skill as any skill that must be possessed by a shooter to be successful/proficient in the task at hand.  That means that while you can lack the fundamental skills and still perform a task, you won’t do it as well as someone that possesses and has mastered or continues to improve on a fundamental skill.

For example of fundamental skills vs. non-fundamental skills; I would define “reloads” as a fundamental skill for a USPSA shooter.  Without the ability to do quick, efficient reloads you will not be competitive or proficient as a USPSA shooter.  Contrast this with a non-fundamental, or advanced skill such as perfect footwork.  While perfect footwork is important in USPSA, it only becomes a necessary skill at the Grand Master level; it’s not a requirement to be competitive or considered a proficient shooter.

For action shooters and defensive shooters, here’s the list of skills I would define as absolutely fundamental:

  • Presentations from the holster
  • Follow up shots
  • Reloads
  • Multiple target transitions

This is again in addition to the basics of sight picture and trigger control.  Your list might be different than mine.  Also, it can change based on your gear – for revolver shooters, trigger control is the gospel as your match lives and dies by that one little thing.  If you’re a high power rifle shooter, your fundamental skills are going to be different than a Steel Challenge shooter or an ICORE shooter.  The important thing is to find the skills that you absolutely cannot succeed without, master them, then move on to more advanced skills.

On Training

All training is not good training.  In and of itself, that’s true.  There are plenty of so-called “firearms instructors” that aren’t qualified to teach a BB gun class, much less an intermediate defensive handgun seminar.  However, dismissing the professional firearms training industry as a whole is absurdly short-sighted, because while there are negative aspects to training you cannot ignore the positive benefits.

Assuming for the moment that you’re an average CCW holder; you understand the fundamentals of sight picture and trigger control, you’re not really interested in becoming a USPSA Grand Master, and you just want to practice with your carry gun.  Sure, you can go to the range and shoot mediocre to average groups with your carry gun, but that doesn’t really do anything for your ability to deploy your firearm under stress in an actual self-defense situation.  The mission statement from Magpul Dynamics explains this far better than I ever could:

For those of us that carry, protect and serve or defend our nation; only one percent of our lives may involve actually pulling a trigger on another human being. The other 99 percent could be everything from taking your family out to dinner and all the way up to almost pulling the trigger on a battlefield in a far away country…

Why do we care about training for that one percent so much? That is one percent you cannot get wrong. You can pick up the pieces from almost any other mistake in your life, except the one that ends yours or a loved ones. At Magpul Dynamics, we prepare people for that one percent, that moment that determines life or death.

This is exactly why training is a vital and important part of what a concealed carry permit holder should do.  While most of us will never have to deploy a firearm defensively, if it happens there is absolutely no margin for error whatsoever.  That’s the first, and primary benefit of training is that it can help prepare you for that 1%.

There is another huge benefit to professional, reputable instruction – and that’s “outside eyes”.  As shooters, we don’t like to practice things we’re bad at, and it’s physically impossible to watch ourselves shoot while we’re practicing.  A competent, professional instructor can see mistakes you’re making, or introduce new techniques and methods to tweak your skill set.  Once you’ve learned those on the range from a trainer, you can then take that skill and knowledge to your practice sessions, which is where in both dry fire and live fire you build the muscle memory and repetitive skill necessary to deploy these techniques under stress.

Professional training also helps the mind of the shooter – to a certain extent, all shooting classes are platform agnostic.  I have taken lessons learned in carbine classes and applied them to pistol shooting, and lessons learned in pistol classes and applied them to carbine shooting.  A weekend carbine course can teach valuable information that’s applicable to homeowners, hunters, and the average joe.  If you enter a class with an open mind and a desire to learn, it will always benefit you as a student.  Secondary to that is the simulated stressful environment that classes put a shooter in.  No one wants to look like a crappy shot in front of their peers, and even that little bit of pressure can help inoculate the mind against the stresses of an actual defensive situation.  While not 100% comparable, any stress-based training is going to be an improvement over simply standing in a range booth banging away.

There are many more advantages of professional training, but the last one on which I’d like to touch is very simple – training is fun.  The opportunity to gather with like minded individuals and enthusiasts while doing something you enjoy is always a treat.  That fellowship of individuals also is a learning opportunity – simple BS sessions I’ve had with other shooters have produced ideas and tips that I’ve used to tweak my technique and methods, sometimes they work and sometimes they don’t, but it never hurts to try.

The bottom line is that while all training isn’t necessarily good training, there is plenty of benefit in attending good classes from reputable trainers.  I heartily endorse the following groups individuals:

Find a good instructor, find a good class, and go in with an open mind.  Then use your range time to practice what you learned, and you’ll start the path to the top of the mountain.  There are many paths, but some are faster than others.

Glock 35 shooters wanted

Gun Nuts is going to be getting a pair of Smith & Wesson M&P40 Pro 5-inch guns for testing and evaluation.  As a part of that, I’m looking for current IDPA and USPSA shooters, preferably Expert/B-class and above to shoot the M&P for a match and give me their thoughts on the comparison between the two guns.  If you’re interested, please contact me at [email protected] – please note, this is open to Washington State residents only.  Sorry out of town guys!  More details to come as the project fleshes itself out.

Templar Custom Broadsword

They had me at the name.  The Templar Custom Broadsword is a multi-caliber AR15 style PDW system manufactured by the same crew that did the Alaskan Hunter for Sarah Palin.

I personally have no use for a .50 Beowulf, I’m not planning on going big game hunting any time soon and the ammo is just a little bit more expensive than my home defense choice of 12 gauge.  That being said, that is a really cool gun, and I am pleased that I live in a country where such things exist.

Found on my hard drive

The Gunfighter’s Prayer

Lord, make me fast and accurate.  Let my aim be true and my hand faster than those who would seek to destroy me.  Grant me victory over my foes and those that wish to harm to me and mine.  Let not my last thought be “If only I had my gun”; and Lord if today is truly the day that You call me home, let me die in a pile of brass.

Gun rights and the 2010 election

Dave Kopel has a great piece on how the Senate races feature key areas in the war to protect our right to keep and bear arms.  Obviously, I skipped straight to Washington, where A rated and NRA endorsed candidate Dino Rossi is locked in a tight fight against F-rated incumbent Senator Patty Murray.  Go over that list in the article of Dave’s, and see if your state is on it.  If it is, and you have a fight in your state to defend gun rights, get involved!  If you don’t live in a state that has a key Senate race, you can still help out.  Send me an email at [email protected] on how you can take part in Project Phone Bank – a nationwide effort dedicated to making thousands of calls in support of NRA endorsed candidates.